Molding Process
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PC metal insert preheating
Problembeschreibung
PC parts with metal inserts crack around the inserts, especially severe after thermal cycling
Ursachenanalyse
Metal and PC have large differences in thermal expansion coefficient; during cooling, the PC around the insert is under tensile stress; cold inserts also cause the contact surface melt to cool rapidly forming weak interfaces and stress concentration
Lösung
①Inserts preheated to above 100-120℃ before molding; ②Wall thickness around inserts thickened with rounded transitions; ③Minimize the number of inserts, switch to post-assembly structure
Wichtigste Erkenntnis
The expansion mismatch between inserts and PC is a structural contradiction; preheating, thickening, and reducing inserts are used together, and design changes to bypass inserts when necessary;After confirming effectiveness, solidify the parameters and practices into the work instruction to prevent recurrence
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