Extrusion & Post
14 visualizações
Random copolymer polypropylene pipe special material (Nordic standard) extruded products surface sharkskin marks
Fenómeno do problema
Periodic rough stripes resembling sharkskin appear on the extrudate surface, rough to the touch.
Sharkskin marks affect product appearance quality and, in severe cases, mechanical properties, common in film and pipe extrusion.
Análise das causas
(1)Extrusion speed too fast, the melt undergoes stick-slip alternating flow at the die exit\
(2)Die temperature too low, the melt has large adhesion to the die wall\
(3)The random copolymer polypropylene pipe special material (Nordic standard) has large melt elasticity, and stress release is uneven when exiting the die\
(4)The die inner wall finish is insufficient or worn\
(5)Melt temperature too low, high viscosity makes melt fracture easy to occur
Solução
(1)Appropriately increase the die temperature to the higher value within the 200-220°C range\
(2)Reduce the extrusion speed, make the melt exit die speed lower than the critical speed\
(3)Polish the die inner wall to Ra≤0.2μm, chrome plating treatment if necessary\
(4)Increase the land length at the die exit, stabilize melt flow\
(5)Appropriately improve the matching between screw speed and haul-off speed
Conclusão principal
Sharkskin marks are the result of stick-slip flow of the melt at the die exit, and are improved by increasing the die temperature and reducing the extrusion speed.
Isto foi útil?
0 pessoas acharam isto útil
Obrigado pelo seu comentário!