Molds & Tooling
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Excessive runner residual material
Fenómeno del problema
The runner solidified material waste is large.
When this defect appears in products of Process No.
4, it is usually related to a specific process parameter range or equipment state.
If it continues to appear, it will directly affect the product qualification rate and production rhythm, increasing material loss and rework costs.
Timely diagnosis and elimination is a basic requirement for ensuring stable production.
Análisis de la causa
1.
Process parameter factors: runner designed too long or cross-sectional area too large, excessive feeding amount, unreasonable runner layout, low pressure transmission efficiency.
Solución
1.
Process parameter optimization and adjustment: optimize the runner layout to shorten the length, reduce the runner cross-sectional area, precisely control the feeding amount, improve the pressure transmission efficiency.
2.
Systematic troubleshooting method: Troubleshooting of transfer molding problems follows the order of 'runner -> feeding -> parameters -> mold'.
First check whether the runners and gates are blocked or worn, then verify the feeding amount and material preheating, then adjust the transfer pressure and speed, and finally check the mold venting and temperature uniformity.
3.
Preventive management: Establish standardized process parameter cards and quality control limits for each set of mold/product, and regularly conduct process capability index (CPK) evaluations.
For recurring problems, use fishbone diagrams or 5Why analysis to trace the root cause, and solidify the countermeasures as PFMEA control points.
Conclusión clave
This problem is a typical manifestation of excessive runner residual material in transfer molding; the core of the solution lies in the rational design of the runner and gate system, the effective transmission of transfer pressure, and the uniform control of mold temperature.
It is recommended to start troubleshooting from the runner system and transfer parameters.
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